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Skillswise Factsheet
N1/E3.2-N1/E3.3
N1/L1.8

Empty number line for counting on

Counting on using an empty number line is a good method for subtracting numbers mentally.

Use this method to find the difference between 37 and 50. This is the same as the sum
50 - 37.

Picture an empty linePut 37 at one end of the line and 50 at the other

When you have pictured that line, count on from 37 to 40, which makes 3. Keep that 3 in your head. Then, count from 40 to 50, which is 10.

Have a look below to see how this works.

Line showing 37 to 40 and 40 to 50

Now all you need to do is add the 3 to the 10. This makes 13. So:

The difference between 37 and 50 is 13.
Or
50 - 37 = 13


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